Dungeon magazine (and Dragon Magazine) were nerd nirvana in the age of the satanic panic.
Geek stuff was NOT mainstream, it wasn't cool, and it wasn't a big component of everyday life.
Lord of the Rings, Star Trek (and Star Wars, but less so), D&D... these were practically underground interests, especially in more conservative areas of America.
So the first time I went to a Waldenbooks in the shopping mall and saw a magazine with a freaking' dragon on the cover, well, it blew my mind. I had stacks and stacks of them. Still have many. The short stories, the comic strips, the short adventures, even the advertisement for miniatures and dice - it was amazing to me SO MANY people shared my interest.
The short stories were fantastic. And they really were underground: mainstream youth culture had no idea and no interest and in some cases were even hostile toward the small group of believers. Like you I still have a stack of these magazines somewhere in my basement. My kids are not into RPG’s, so I may have to get rid of them or connect with a buyer if people really like to collect these things.
WoW and D&D 4e pretty much changed public perception, at least for people under a certain age (now 40ish), with regard to RPGs in general. That was when the frat guys at universities started playing D&D. That would be the equivalent of the high school jocks slinging dice between drills. Paired with the explosion in tabletop board gaming in the US (thanks Settlers of Catan) that's happened this century, it's become cool/normal to be into these kinds of things.
It think the shift into acceptance of D&D is part of a general mainstreaming of geek stuff (the so-called geek wave) rather than just tabletop games and the like. Other 'geek' interests fell into the same category - Star Trek, etc.
Those also have reached 'ok, I can talk about it in wider social circles without getting squinted at or handed a copy of The Watchtower' levels in the new millennium where they were not previously.
This is definitely a better state of affairs and it really really please me to see new audiences play D&D or discover TNG, but sadly, as such (again, maybe just my nostalgic bias) such things have been so marketable-sized by the corps taking advantage of the geek wave as to be bland and soulless.
I guess it's just the natural course for anything popular and marketable, really -- although thankfully, Wizards of the Coast has continued to publish some really excellent (at least in my opinion) D&D content. Plus, if you're willing to sift through a lot of so-so stuff, there's a lot of really great free or low-cost amateur homebrew stuff out there. That kind of thing is definitely a result D&D's popularity explosion.
I played a lot of D&D when I was a teenager but it pales in comparison to the amount my teenage daughter plays today. Discord has made it so easy for her to get a group going that she has 3 different groups each week. However, they are much less about min/maxing as they are about the drama and story.
I think minmaxers were always just a specialized subgenre of fantasy gamers. The core to role playing games is playing a role -- the strict definition of drama and story. There was always a schism between those who saw the rules as an enabling technology to explore alternative takes on the human condition, and those who saw story and character as a matrix onto which the rules could be projected. Same as pretty much everything else, I'll wager.
If you need any indication how times have changed, my buddy teaches high school and runs a D&D club whose members aren't remotely socially stigmatized for it. I graduated in '99, and even just 20 years ago it's not something I would have brought up at school.
My parents were caught up in that and assumed that Satan was coming for my soul through D&D and Judas Priest. I didn’t even know who they were at the time, the tracts I had to read told me all about them. Now I am an adult that enjoys D&D and Judas Priest, so mission accomplished Mom!
Having grown up in a liberal part of the country, I didn't even know people thought D&D was Satanic until I saw a 1983 episode of "The Greatest American Hero" called "Wizards & Warlocks" where there were references to the game being 'evil' (although the game in the episode was closer to LARPing, the nod to D&D was clear). I was confused and asked around. That was my first introduction to the wackiness of Bible-belters.
I remember Tom Hanks starring in some made for TV movie Mazes and Monsters - he was a college student who went CRAZY playing D&D. The game was going to brain wash you so you couldn't tell the difference between fantasy and reality.
A year later there was a Saturday morning cartoon... It was a confusing time to be an 11 year old.
The thing that grinds my gears are the people who claim that the reason it was so niche was that the people playing were insert your favorite -ism here. To be clear I think its great that more people are playing. D&D is an awesome hobby.
Two thoughts: First, these magazines are surprisingly content dense. From the few I flipped through there weren't many ads. Other beloved vintage magazines, like Skateboarder Magazine, are very ad heavy to support their industry.
Second, I feel like a magazine like this, that has good content, might actually be popular with a niche audience as a bonus with a "premium subscription" of another product. Personally I prefer physical medium still, and I'm sure diehard fans of any niche would be interested in something to hold and collect.
Matt Colville, dungeon master and DnD 5th Edition video maker on youtube, is launching exactly the kind of magazine you're talking about. The magazines are free to his patreon subscribers (of a certain level and above) and will be for sale in the MCDM (his DnD content business) store.
The later reincarnation of Dungeon and Dragon magazines that coincided with the release of D&D 4th edition were exactly this, you could purchase a D&D Insider (iirc) subscription that included these two magazines and some online tools for things like character creation.
Sadly those both ended with 4th edition, but just yesterday Arcadia magazine was launched through Patreon - https://www.patreon.com/mcdm (I'm not involved, just a fan!)
There was some advertising, especially toward the back of the magazine, but since Dragon was published by TSR, they probably weren't relying on the ads for financial support.
I mentioned this in another comment, but another difference is the ads are super relevant because the target audience is so niche. Like, people that are interested in RPGS that buy the mag are going to be interested in product specifically related to that interest. Ads become interesting when there's actually value behind them.
I agree - I hate advertising in general, but that in niche magazines (as long as it isn't too obtrusive) servers a very useful purpose and I'm ok with it.
More than that: sometimes the main reason one buys niche and trade magazines is for the ads. Their articles are just decoration - really they're directories of currently active vendors.
I was a person who bought skateboarding magazines in my youth and unlike Playboy's which everyone knows were bought for the articles, I bought skate mags for the pictures.
I had my walls covered with cut outs from magazines and a few large print posters, infact at the time I was buying these most came with a centerfold poster.
I'm too young for the glory days of the mags, but from what I understand the ads themselves were even fun to look at, because at least they were extremely relevant... skateboarders like skate products.
The history of Dungeon and AD&D is an interesting lesson in licensing and IP ownership. Also a lesson in power of brands and marketing.
Pathfinder is the real successor to AD&D and Paizo had the subscribers communication channels to fans and yet people remained with WotC and moved on to the new WotC system whose only connection with AD&D was the name. Back when I was a more active DM this puzzled me to no end.
Hah, I love when HN strays into obscure RPG industry flame war.
See, I think this is wrong. People didn't, in fact, stick with D&D at the point where Pathfinder launched. Pathfinder was (relative to the third party RPG market) a huge success. And 4e D&D was objectively a failure in the market (though sure, it sold more than Pathfinder).
Where Wizards won was with the 5e rules. And the 5e rules are better than Pathfinder in fundamental ways that lead to higher sales and more player satisfaction.
And the reason is that 5e is, really for the first time since the Holmes Basic Set of 1978, accessible to the mass market. Kids like D&D again! Prior to covid, I ran a 2-year campaign for my 10-12 year old son and a bunch of his friends and they loved it. Some of them are hooked hard now. Likewise, couples play 5e; random groups in offices. You can watch people play it on the internet, and apparently that's a big thing too. There are communities of women and queer folks plugging a game that used to be associated mostly with unwashed cloistered incels.
It's a straightforward, easy game that gets out of the way and exposes the actual fun part of in-person RPGs to people who would never have had the patience to read through the tomes full of prestige classes and feats that 3.x/Pathfinder require.
Basically: with 5e WotC finally got back to the promise we all saw in the early 80's. Pathfinder is a fine game, but it's really just trying to hang on to a player culture from 2004 that doesn't have a lot of growth in it.
>a game that used to be associated mostly with unwashed cloistered incels.
In the same way that "pro-life" does not literally mean anyone who is in favor of life generally, I think you're misusing that term, which refers to a particular culture that did not exist in 1978 or even 2004. Come on, somebody has to defend 80s nerds. ;)
Way out of scope, but I'd argue that "incel culture" absolutely existed in the 80's (one of the reasons I picked the term). It just hadn't been named yet, and no one had thought to try to politicize its leanings. And yeah, I say that as a long-recovered 80's incel.
I'd personally attribute far more of that to the cultural zeitgeist of (a) name brand power and (b) a variety of streamers using 5e for streams of real games, than to any inherent property of the actual rules.
Well... 4e's failure was due to its actual rules. I might have been too young to see all the details, but my impression is that they tried to turn D&D into tabletop World of Warcraft, and it just didn't feel like the same game, or any sort of good one, anymore.
This was briefly not true during the 4th edition years. A LOT of people moved to Pathfinder as a kind of 3.75th edition, rather than picking up 4th edition.
It was only when 5th edition came out and it became popularized in the mainstream that WotC regained its seeming ascendency.
And I get it, 5th edition is much more streamlined and accessible than its predecessors (not that they were Fate-level challenging or anything).
Tangentially, I think 4th edition and now 5th edition lost a lot of the creative soul of earlier editions - the lore is much more heavily integrated with the rule set and feels a lot more prescriptive. but that could just be nostalgic bias as I grew up with 2ed.
Strange; I grew up with 3rd and I have the impression that 5th is much less prescriptive than its predecessor (I'm ignoring 4th entirely as an anomaly; I never played more than two sessions of it so I don't have any insight about it). 3rd had oodles of rules, prestige classes, feats, etc. whereas 5th to me has more of a "make stuff up for flavor" intent behind it. I think this is a direct result of 5th edition's focus on streamlining.
This could be because I was involved with Living Greyhawk in 3rd edition, which was by its nature bound pretty strictly to RAW; or because I came into 5th edition when it was brand new and rules-barren. But I feel like they lifted a lot of restrictions in 5th edition. Example: alignment restrictions on classes. These days I don't even play with alignments at all, but the chaotic good paladin of freedom that I rolled in 5th edition would explicitly contradict the 3rd edition rules. And spells that used to interact with alignments have now been rewritten to target more objective things like creature type instead.
I think part of it is just us getting older. DnD is one thing when you’re a bunch of 12 year olds eating cheetos in a basement, and it’s something else when you’re a bunch of 30-somethings with families and jobs carving 4 hours out of a Sunday afternoon. It helps to have a more well-defined and approachable game.
That said, the 5e material does feel much more narrowly focused on creating “adventures” rather than creating a world. Like the 3e books had rules for buying a castle and hiring guards for it. Even if no one really did that, just its presence in the book indicated possibilities outside of “run this printed campaign set in the forgotten realms”.
> Like the 3e books had rules for buying a castle and hiring guards for it. Even if no one really did that, just its presence in the book indicated possibilities outside of “run this printed campaign set in the forgotten realms”.
3e was the first open core version (and the first version designed from the ground up at WotC, rather than pre-WotC TSR), and WotC learned a lot about the first/third-part split and what worked well in core/supplement split between 3e and 5e.
What they had for this in the core in 3e wasn’t really adequate for people who wanted rules for it (and there was a first-party supplement for it). By 5e, this kind of subsystem isn’t the kind of thing that they really do much in first-party supplements, but there is prominent third-party support leveraging the open-core nature of 5e (a feature it shares with 3e):
That’s a good point about the 1st/3rd part split, I hadn’t really considered that.
I know that it’s not that you can’t buy a castle in 5e, and a big part of the game is grokking that the rules aren’t a list of what you can do, but how. But finding that section of the book as a kid was a real imagination kickstarter. Having it in there was just fun, even if the actual rule was clumsy and would’ve been better as a fleshed out supplement.
I really am a fan of 5e, and have been having a lot of fun running it. I wouldn’t go back to 3e (or AD&D for that matter, which was a little bit before my time), but the kitchen sink approach in 3e had a kind of charm that I could see people missing in the new, more coherent material.
> the 5e material does feel much more narrowly focused on creating “adventures” rather than creating a world.
I have the same feeling; I had it with 4e as well. I can see why, given that the target audience is much wider and, as you point out, often has much tighter time constraints. I can't even begin to estimate how many hours I spent as a teenager doing world building for our D&D campaign (which started with 1st Edition Advanced D&D), hours I couldn't possibly spend today.
Yeah, I feel like the creators have already created the world for you and are just giving you a rule set to have adventures in that world. Which, like you mention, is fine.
I hear you, I grew up playing 2nd edition, and somehow the 5th stuff started off feeling empty for me, though I have to admit the rules are so much better and rolling is so much easier. Pathfinder is like doing math homework, every roll...
5th is finally starting to get some better flavor, however, now taht 3rd parties, and WotC seem to be filling in the gaps. Goodman Games has a line of reissued classic adventures, like Castle Amder and Barrier Peaks, and these books are fabulous. They're updated for 5e, so they offer that old school charm in 5e rules.
Additionally, 5e has so little in the way of specializations and customizations for characters, but that's being cleared up in the newest official D&D book, Tasha's Caldron of Everything. It's got a bunch of specialized subclasses, like the Bladesinger, and a lot of more flavorful text and items to go with your campaigns.
I feel like 5e started off kinda bland, but has been becoming significantly more fleshed out and living over time. And that makes sense: it takes time to add to these worlds.
Oh, also, Kobold Press' Tome of Beasts 1 & 2 are also fantastic 5e books. Great monsters.
I can't put my finger on why I dislike 5e, other just having a "corporate polish". Maybe the rules are too articulated, over-specified, or maybe it's just too clean and modern.
In any case, Dungeon Crawl Classics[1] is like a mainlining RPG nostalgia. It's the one product that put me in the back of the bus with my 4th grade buddies working their way through the Caves of Chaos. The art, rules and just general vibe are so Old School metal, you can practically hear Zeppelin playing in the background.
Magic is uncertain and rare, and death in DCC is the natural result of real danger. Encounters are not gradually scaled to fit the current Challenge Rating of the party. Can't say enough about how much fun this game is. Great community too.
> I can't put my finger on why I dislike 5e, other just having a "corporate polish". Maybe the rules are too articulated, over-specified, or maybe it's just too clean and modern.
IMO 5e isn't engaging in the right ways -- characters, and combat, become the primary context everything revolves around, and the dungeon itself falls to the wayside. Both because it's fairly easy, and encourages the DM to not kill you (even subtly, like the absurdly time-consuming character generation), so there's little reason to see the dungeon itself as a threat, and a tool. Skills get so minutely defined that even if you have a novel strategy, your character background strongly defines whether you can execute it (to the point that it's much easier to fall into standard patterns, and the dungeon is so nonthreatening that you can continue to do so indefinitely).
There's simply too little freedom and leeway in how you approach things, defining so many rules and contexts its not worth the trouble to continuously do novel things, but at the same time so expansive that it takes ages to get anything done. And the rules largely slow down the most uninteresting parts of the game -- standard combat, basic activities (leaping caverns and such), standard communication with NPCs, etc.
I mean its slow. The ruleset is fundamentally and ridiculously slow.
> the absurdly time-consuming character generation
Pick a target background, race, and class, and race, spend a few seconds rolling or assigning stats, pick a handful of options from your race, class, and background, and maybe buy a little custom gear (though the default for class and background often has you covered).
5e chargen is usually lightning fast, even with a non-first-level start, unless you are creating your character by doing something like original optimized level 20 theorycraft. Which is probably a waste of time, even if you are dedicated to min/maxing, because someone's probably done the theorycraft you want online and you can just look it up.
My group gave up on 5e because it (subjective) felt like the PCs were overpowered early on (especially the healing rules). It's a different style of play for people who came out of AD&D or who took to the OSR style games.
DCC, which I've been playing and running for a while, is lethal in comparison. Which is a mark against it for many people, but my group loves it. We don't have a death a week, but we had several deaths over the past year. The threat changes the play style versus what we saw with 5e where it just felt like PCs couldn't die unless the DM went out of their way to create an excessive challenge that bordered on a forced TPK scenario.
>My group gave up on 5e because it (subjective) felt like the PCs were overpowered early on (especially the healing rules).
You might just be too good at the game for usually appropriate encounters. My group's having a blast, and we've come to rely on all that healing to push our luck: jumping into more dangerous encounters, building our characters more for story and less for optimization, being able to play even when two of the five can't make it (usually the healer). If imagine newer players also need that healing, even when they're trying their hardest.
That's not to say you're wrong for not liking 5e. If it's too easy for you, then it's too easy. You could try to account for that by using tougher or more monsters, but that makes balancing encounters harder for the DM.
I played a lot of 1e and a bit of 2e. I've kept up a bit with newer rulesets but have never played. Comments like this make me wonder just how different 5e is from that era. I can't imagine ever thinking players were "too good at the game" to create a situation like this.
That's not to say the current situation is bad but it definitely sounds very different
> My group gave up on 5e because it (subjective) felt like the PCs were overpowered early on (especially the healing rules).
Well, compared to the “classic” versions (through, oh, AD&D/2e), 5e’s handling of cantrips and assignment of hit dice to classes make the primary casters more active and less like eggshells at low levels, and healing outside of “healer” character abilities is much more generous by default (but there is also, in the books, a simple option that makes it grittier reverses all of that except the not-eggshells parts, by increasing the time for “short rests” and “long rests” which are key for both healing and spell recovery.) Also, I feel like lots of tables by people who come from older versions underuse exhaustion.
People do ignore encumbrance/exhaustion a lot, kind of annoys me when I have to remind my players: You can't carry a battle axe, longsword, longbow, crossbow, two fishing nets, and a boulder. I don't care that you have 18 strength and it's technically something you can lift, it makes no sense to be able to run with all of that, let alone expecting to keep up with unencumbered opponent.
But this is one of the great things of this hobby:
1. There are thousands of systems to select from.
2. No one forces you to play it RAW.
3. If you do want RAW, you can probably find a system that works for you.
The most important parts are: what's fun and conveys the sense you want for the game; agreeing on the rules (either RAW or house) with some consistency (What do you mean I can't jump down 10'? You let him jump off a 50' cliff without getting hurt just last week!).
Yeah, and I have no problem with people using what they want and ignoring what they want at their tables. I just think that a lot of the people who complain that 5e boosts PC power more than they like are underusing new core features and options that counter that effect, and in the core exhaustion seems to be a common piece that gets overlooked or underused (avoiding encumbrance has been common, AFAICT, from the earliest days of D&D, and I don’t think 5e substantially alters the impact of ignoring that.)
The TL;DR is that AC/attack bonuses/saving throws/save DCs used to scale a lot more than they do now. The upshot of this change as a DM is that you can plan out encounters differently. Feel like your first-level characters aren't getting enough of a workout? Throw a CR 3 or 4 encounter at them. I ran Curse of Strahd as my very first 5th Edition campaign, and there was an encounter at the end of the early section where I'm like, they already lost one character earlier in the dungeon, this is a straight-up TPK. But they handled it fine, although they used about a day's worth of abilities/spells that recharge with a long rest in a single encounter. That's where I started to get a much better feel for how encounter balance works in 5e.
> My group gave up on 5e because it (subjective) felt like the PCs were overpowered early on (especially the healing rules).
I felt the same way about 4e: overpowered early on, but underpowered (compared to earlier editions) at higher levels. It basically felt like playing a party of 30th-level characters wasn't all that different from playing a party of 1st-level characters.
> it (subjective) felt like the PCs were overpowered early on
I think that's it: the stakes are too low. You don't have to ration your spells, there are few constraints, and your investment in your character is so great it's customer abuse to write them out of the story. Which is not say I don't get attached to my DCC guys.
> your investment in your character is so great it's customer abuse to write them out of the story
This is the biggest issue I've run into with some individuals/groups, and one thing DCC really helped with (for them). Character creation in DCC take about 5 minutes, if that. 6x3d6, assign to stats in order, roll on a few more tables, spend your starting coin, ok let's go. It got several people over their hatred/fear of PC death even in our non-DCC games. I'm starting up a Call of Cthulhu game (which is very rough on PC health, both physical and mental) and there's more effort needed to create characters and much more invested in each character, but now that their fear is gone the game should be more enjoyable. Even with the possibility of characters disappearing in the night or losing their minds and becoming useless.
I think part of it is the corporate nature of the owners of D&D now, and part of it is that the D&D 1st and 2nd editions and to a lesser extent the 3rd edition, were designed to appeal to the sensibilities and tastes of the Dave Arnesons and Gary Gygaxes of the world, i.e., middle-class western European or North American, mostly white and mostly male nerds.
The later editions have much more general audiences from much different generations than those early ones, and so the game changes - and that's not a bad thing.
Buuuut, combine that with the impetus of a corporation to make their product sanitary and palatable to that wide range of tastes, you end up with something bland and inoffensive.
edit: none of that is to say that I think 5ed is a bad game, it's not, it's just different in kind and in philosophy to the earlier editions.
Just to be clear, I don't think 5e is a bad product, it's just not for me. My friend's kids are all into it, and in forty years they'll probably be griping about whatever new fangled trash 10e has become.
> Tangentially, I think 4th edition and now 5th edition lost a lot of the creative soul of earlier editions - the lore is much more heavily integrated with the rule set and feels a lot more prescriptive. but that could just be nostalgic bias as I grew up with 2ed.
I think that’s true in a superficial way that helps people new to it get into it, but I also think the core is more streamlined and easily adaptable than the earlier versions (particularly the pre-3e versions), and there’s quite a diversity of different-setting-and-flavor options in the core (primarily, in the DMG), and a good diversity of both generic tools and specific built settings and reusable setting elements, both first- and third-party, so even if the core doesn’t push as hard for “build it yourself”, the support for that is as good as earlier editions.
As someone who played and liked BECMI, AD&D/1e, AD&D/2e, D&D/3e, D&D/3.5e – and thought each had their strong and weak points, and wouldn’t mind playing any of them again though the gratuitous mechanical complexity of AD&D/1e is a bit over the top – but rejected 4e, I find that 5e is (while incorporating and furthering in some areas the mechanical simplifications of 4e) much more in the spirit of the pre-4e versions than it is like 4e, and it fairly quickly became my clear favorite version.
One of the awesome things about published content is that you are never forced to do anything if you can form your own group. And even then, there are lots of people in many cities and online willing to play just about any system out there.
My friends and I still play AD&D (run by a couple of the guys), or OSR systems if run by myself and the other guys. I've played 5e and 4e, but never felt like it was forced on me, because, you know, I own books for other systems and so do my friends. And since I didn't enjoy 4e, I just dropped that game. I haven't played 5e since the playtest days, but with OSR systems out there that already covered the same terrain, it held no appeal to me or my group.
Yeah - and I get the impression that 5.0 isn't anything like 4.0, so maybe it wouldn't be as unpleasant as I've been fearing. I had been with two very long-lasting gaming groups (~35 years each) which both dissolved in the last couple of years, so maybe it's time to modernize.
Mechanically at its core, 5e is has a very close similarity to 4e with encounter powers becoming recharge on short or long rest and daily powers becoming recharge on long rest, and a few similar translations; it's much closer to 4e in that regard than to any earlier edition. And the catalog of classes, and other options, and their design doesn't throw out 4e heritage entirely, either.
But it manages to avoid, IMO, the super-metagamey feel of 4e.
I get where you're coming from here, but the basic crunch of it is delivered on a 3rd Edition base. If you look at a 4th Edition Wizard, they have at-will, encounter and daily powers, just like any other 4e class. If you look at a 5th Edition wizard, they have... spells, broken down by spell level, in a way that feels very familiar to 3rd Edition players. Some of the spells feel like they haven't changed at all from 3rd Edition.
Very similar. The 5th Edition version is a bit simpler to read/understand, but frankly if you sit there at the table and think you're casting the 3rd Edition magic missile you will get it right 8 times out of 10.
Pathfinder 1st edition was a direct successor (near-clone, even) of D&D 3, which was created by WotC. That's where the big break from AD&D happened. D&D 5 has about as much in common with AD&D as D&D 3 and Pathfinder have. Perhaps more, because D&D 5 was in some ways (though not all) an explicit attempt to go back to earlier, less complex editions of D&D.
I'm not sure I would characterize 1st Edition AD&D as "less complex". In many ways the evolution of the D&D ruleset has consisted of removing unnecessary complexity to make the game easier to manage. For example: a standardized simple formula for computing attack rolls instead of pages and pages of "to hit" tables (I remember when bootleg copies of the tables in the 1st Edition DMG were passed around in my school because the book had just come out and not everyone had it yet); standardized experience points to gain each level instead of class-specific; a more standardized pattern to class progressions instead of a hodgepodge of ad hoc rules; standardized mechanics like skills and feats instead of class-specific ones.
> Pathfinder 1st edition was a direct successor (near-clone, even) of D&D 3
Without going back and checking, wasn't PF a fork of the open core of D&D/3.5e?
> Perhaps more, because D&D 5 was in some ways (though not all) an explicit attempt to go back to earlier, less complex editions of D&D.
D&D/4e and 5e are pretty clearly the most simple versions outside of the simplified versions after OD&D and in parallel with AD&D (B/X, BECMI, Black Box, Rules Cyclopedia), and in many ways both newer versions are simpler so long as you only consider similar similar scope, though they have broader (but not a superset, because neither has domain management or divine ascension as a first-party subsystem, while BECMI has both and the Cyclopedia retains BECMI’s coverage of the former) scope.
5e seemed to be more an effort to restore flavor elements many perceived as lost from the very complex AD&D/1e through D&D/3e than to revert to simplicity lost (since the opposite was true) in 4e.
> Without going back and checking, wasn't PF a fork of the open core of D&D/3.5e?
Yes, this is why it was often referred to (at the time at least) as 3.75. Mechanically, if you knew 3/3.5 you could almost jump in without looking at any rules in Pathfinder. It did change things around spells and classes (having its own being the biggest issue more than changes to the standard/common ones with 3/3.5).
I see someone's forgotten about weapon speed factors, weights measured in gold pieces, modifiers based on opponent's armor class, nonweapon proficiencies with different numbers of slots required, ranged being measured differently based on environment, round vs turn distinctions, and any number of other things.
You got me. I don't think I ever played AD&D, but I did read the 2nd edition rulebook, and it struck me as a patchwork where every ability had its own custom system that didn't look like any of the many other patches of system in there. One thing 3rd did was clean it up and reduce it to one simple, big over-arching system that handled everything.
It's just that that one system had a lot of moving parts. Every point of AC had to come from somewhere, everything had to be typed, and there's absolutely a lot of logic behind it, but instead of just AC, you've got touch AC (without the armor bonus), flat-footed AC (without the Dex bonus), etc.
They have different kinds of complexity. One is a patchwork of countless little subsystems that you can never all remember, and the other has one really big system that does everything.
Though the real complexity in D&D 3 is in the builds. A whole industry sprung up around figuring out new broken builds, what classes to dip for what bonus, etc. I think the easy multiclassing was a mistake.
(Despite having played RPGs since 1984, D&D 5 was the first D&D that I ever bought. I was mostly playing other systems.)
"Near clone" undersells it, even. Most of the rules come from the D&D 3.5th Edition System Reference Document, under the terms of the Open Gaming License (basically the GPL of tabletop game systems). It's basically a hard fork.
To me, d&d 5 is like python3: never gonna look back! Just better in almost all, but don't expect it to support all your niche needs, but you can still try anyway.
on the US West Coast, at the early D&D time, there were a dozen other systems in varying states of completion, required learning skills and lots of other differences. Without trying to enumerate all the pithy distinctions, I preferred the Arduin Grimoires.. all hand-typed photocopies as they were.. D&D proper was always viewed with some scepticism by most of the intellectuals involved, whatever the age.
So, a brief history: Once Upon A Time there was TSR, which published two lines of D&D books, based on the original D&D: Dungeons and Dragons (which started with the Basic Set and added other sets over time) and Advanced Dungeons and Dragons, which got two editions. TSR went bankrupt and was bought by Wizards Of The Coast, which was flush with cash from the success of Magic: The Gathering. They put out a Third Edition for D&D, which unified both lines but kept the AD&D numbering, hence Third Edition. It was a rather thorough reworking of the rules to D&D -- everthing is unified around a central mechanic using d20 (20-sided dice, which is why the underlying rules are called the "d20 System"), which eliminates a bunch of tables and complexity. The game removed restrictions around what races could use what classes and got rid of a lot of the vestiges of old D&D, where "elf" was a character class in the same way that "thief" was. It introduced feats... essentially, D&D 3rd Edition was a new game compared to AD&D 2nd Edition. They bundled up a bunch of errata into what was awkardly called the "3.5th Edition" at some point down the line, and most books published for 3rd Edition were really 3.5th Edition books.
At the time, Wizards of the Coast did two things that are notable here:
1) They licensed a third-party company, Paizo, to publish the Dungeon and Dragon magazines. Paizo did a brisk business in these, driven in part by their popular "adventure paths."
2) They released a stripped down version of the core rulebooks, removing some "product identity" and some of the rules around character creation, as the System Reference Document, which was released under the Open Gaming License, basically an open source license for RPG materials. The point of the OGL/SRD was to allow people to publish third-party supplements for D&D. This _mostly_ went very well, but there were some releases that WotC was unhappy with, either because they were controversial (like the Book of Erotic Fantasy) or because they were not supplements for D&D but competing games using the d20 System that Wizards had built for D&D.
At the end of 3rd Edition, they announced a Fourth Edition, which was roughly as radical a departure from 3rd Edition as 3rd Edition was from AD&D 2nd Edition. They also revoked Paizo's license to publish material for D&D, and they decided that 4th Edition wouldn't be released under the OGL, and they released a much less useful "System Reference Document" under a much more restrictive license. Paizo's entire business at the time was D&D 3.5th Edition supplements, so this left them out in the cold. So what they did was release a new game, Pathfinder, based on the 3.5th Edition SRD, published under the OGL. The changes from 3.5th Edition to Pathfinder First Edition were pretty small, which led it to be nicknamed "3.75th Edition" by D&D players around the time of its release.
And, despite WoTC owning the rights to all of the trademarks -- all of the popular settings, NPCs, what have you -- Pathfinder outsold D&D 4th Edition. Because it was a lot more comfortable with what 3rd Edition players wanted from the game.
D&D 5th Edition basically throws out most of the changes from 4th Edition and goes back to a 3rd Edition base. It is streamlined from 3rd Edition, but if you have played 3rd Edition or Pathfinder and you want to play a 5th Edition game someone can teach you enough to start playing in about seven minutes.
The tradeoff is that 5th Edition has far fewer options to customize characters than 3rd Edition did, but is more streamlined and easier to adjudicate at the table. Pathfinder has retained much more of the spirit of 3rd Edition in the sense of giving a lot of options to customize characters. But neither of them is, in a rules sense, closer to AD&D than the other.
Looks like most of Dragon Magazine is there as well, although I couldn't find any way to get a listing of them all other than via the individual magazines:
I'm going to try and not got excited here, in spite of myself.
Archive.org has an honestly fascinating recent history with this type of collection. They create a repository of something obviously copyright(ed)(able), make a really big release, I enjoy it for a week, then it gets cleaned out once the first C&D hits.
If this is still up and complete at the end of the month, I'll be surprised.
I assume that this stuff is being uploaded by random users, not Archive.org themselves. The difference compared to any other online host that gets DMCA takedown requests is that they're allowed to store the content for preservation purposes (being a library) and will make it generally available when the rights on it expire.
The Internet Archive is treated as a library by many jurisdictions, and that comes with some latitude with regards to copyright.
Any legitimate DMCA takedown requests would be honored with the content being made unavailable, but still stored on disk, for a later date (copyright runs out eventually for all works).
Yeah I saw the headline and (cuz I’m an adult nerd now?) the copyright issue was first thing to come to my mind. I also grew up playing AD&D 2nd Ed., loved it, glad others are keeping the fun alive. But I’m aware of a few niche hobbyist publications that are relatively rare and will be lost to time unless someone steps forward to sacrifice their own and digitize them. The copyright is not expired but the holders are not easily identifiable after bankruptcies, deaths, etc. This might be a good avenue, but I’m skeptical that they’re as resilient to claims if a quilt work of state-level status recognitions are the only defense.
Both 'Troll and Flame' and 'Friend or Foe' were top results for Dragon Magazine galleries when I was searching for a specific issue several years ago. Ended up finding it (#142) from the cover art. I bought it as a gift for the person who taught me to play tabletop games. They used that issue which included some details for 2nd Edition and the Warhammer RPG. Thanks for preserving this content! Especially in the simple format you've presented it in.
I'm glad to have this to read. It brings back memories of hanging out at the local RC shop that sold D&D stuff, back in the 80's.
What I've always wanted to read area transcripts of the early players (like Gygax), perhaps at GenCon, working out very difficult encounters. For example: how did the early DMs approach role-playing a supergenius demigod with high-level cleric/MU spells? That's got to be very hard character to inhabit. I mean the Lolth module, Q1? come on, there are so many high level intelligent creatures in that endgame...
It's really interesting how you see a tone shift around issue #70 in 1998 where they add text and a lot more scantily clad women (and some very buff shirtless demihumans) on the covers. Before that the covers mostly stood on their own as art pieces without any extra text and scantily clad women weren't really there.
Reading the first letter from the Editor led me to strain my memory for my introduction to AD&D. Would have been in 1980. I was playing Centipede at the student lounge at the local community college and when I lost, an unexpected voice behind me said, "You failed your saving throw".
As just a straight 1:1 translation to 5e, it isn't really hard. The monsters are roughly the same, so it isn't hard to run an AD&D adventure on 5e. I would argue a "novice" DM could read through an AD&D adventure and do the translation on the fly. (EDIT: When I wrote this I meant look at the monster in the adventure, and find the analogous one in the 5e monster manual, and use that. Don't use the original stats!)
HOWEVER, I would offer that from the TSR AD&D adventures I have run, AD&D is a) much more "hack and slash"/murder hobo like, and b) much more deadly/much more "random", as compared to a WotC 5e campaign. Not to say that is bad, but I find that if you want to do it, you will want to tell your players this so they have the right expectations going into an AD&D style campaign.
I personally (as a DM) prefer having (some amount of) plot line in my adventures, so I find myself filling in a lot of gaps myself if there needs to be a plot line (which I personally enjoy). I also prefer not to kill my players characters (granted, I also level set that doing things you expect to get you killed will in fact get you killed), so I tend to tune back a lot more of the "deadly" traps (i.e. in some of the really deadly dungeons, just a bad roll of dice on a failed trap will kill you. I am not a fan of that, so I tune it back that it will eventually kill you, but you have a chance of reacting and your teammates can save you).
But I will also offer, I have had players who want to run it "old school", so I don't do any of that and run it as a 1:1 translation, and we have had a lot of fun with it too!
As just a straight 1:1 translation to 5e, it isn't really hard. The monsters are roughly the same, so it isn't hard to run an AD&D adventure on 5e. I would argue a "novice" DM could read through an AD&D adventure and do the translation on the fly.
I would agree you should be able to run the module as-is and insert a monster of the same type from the 5e monster manual, but certainly not use the 1e stats straight up.
1e monsters wouldn't stand a chance against a 5e party otherwise.
That's certainly one perspective, but OTOH if you play 1e or 2e monsters straight, there are alot of instant death effects that are much higher risk and far more debilitating impacts :) If the players are comfortable with it, it can bring back some of the old-school feel of D&D where death is behind every door...
I think that is the bigyest thing DMing. I don't mind playing some of the very deadly dungeons, but you do really have to work with the players to set expectations on it. Same with how you DM, play style, etc.
> in some of the really deadly dungeons, just a bad roll of dice on a failed trap will kill you
The all-time classic of this genre was the Tomb of Horrors. As a player, you basically have to be ultra paranoid about every single action you take. And even playing in that mode, you're likely to lose a significant portion of the party. And yes, you definitely want all of the players to buy in to that style of play up front before trying to run an adventure like that.
I never tried AD&D to 4th edition, but to 5th edition you can pretty much just do it on the fly. 5e characters are more powerful than their 1e/2e counterparts, so you'll want to increase HD and damage for monsters or just swap in the equivalent from the 5e Monster Manual. You also won't get direct indicators for skill checks or DCs, but those are usually simple enough to figure out.
> Edit: Not sure why users downvoted my cheeky comment since that's the main drill costantly repeated by the big players in the industry like Paizo and WotC.
Probably because it's:
1. A tired complaint/comment/"joke"
2. Adds nothing to the discussion
3. Seems like an attempt at flamebait
4. Seems like it was made in anticipation of being downvoted so you could complain about being downvoted
Also, see the guidelines [0]:
> Please don't comment about the voting on comments. It never does any good, and it makes boring reading.
Geek stuff was NOT mainstream, it wasn't cool, and it wasn't a big component of everyday life.
Lord of the Rings, Star Trek (and Star Wars, but less so), D&D... these were practically underground interests, especially in more conservative areas of America.
So the first time I went to a Waldenbooks in the shopping mall and saw a magazine with a freaking' dragon on the cover, well, it blew my mind. I had stacks and stacks of them. Still have many. The short stories, the comic strips, the short adventures, even the advertisement for miniatures and dice - it was amazing to me SO MANY people shared my interest.